Diagnostic accuracy of two business SARS-CoV-2 antigen-detecting speedy assessments on the level of care in community-based testing facilities
Aims: Decide the diagnostic accuracy of two antigen-detecting speedy diagnostic assessments (Ag-RDT) for SARS-CoV-2 on the level of care and outline people’ traits offering greatest efficiency.
Strategies: We carried out a potential, single-center, level of care validation of two Ag-RDT compared to RT-PCR on nasopharyngeal swabs.
Outcomes: Between October ninth and 23rd, 2020, 1064 members had been enrolled. The PanbioTM Covid-19 Ag Speedy Check machine (Abbott) was validated in 535 members, with 106 constructive Ag-RDT outcomes out of 124 constructive RT-PCR people, yielding a sensitivity of 85.5% (95% CI: 78.0-91.2). Specificity was 100.0% (95% CI: 99.1-100) in 411 RT-PCR destructive people. The Customary Q Ag-RDT (SD Biosensor, Roche) was validated in 529 members, with 170 constructive Ag-RDT outcomes out of 191 constructive RT-PCR people, yielding a sensitivity of 89.0% (95%CI: 83.7-93.1). One false constructive end result was obtained in 338 RT-PCR destructive people, yielding a specificity of 99.7% (95%CI: 98.4-100). For people presenting with fever 1-5 days put up symptom onset, mixed Ag-RDT sensitivity was above 95%. Decrease sensitivity of 88.2% was seen on the identical day of symptom improvement (day 0).
Conclusions: We offer an unbiased validation of two extensively accessible business Ag-RDTs, each assembly WHO standards of ≥80% sensitivity and ≥97% specificity. Though much less delicate than RT-PCR, these assays may very well be helpful resulting from their speedy outcomes, ease of use, and independence from present laboratory constructions. Testing standards specializing in sufferers with typical signs of their early symptomatic interval onset might additional enhance diagnostic worth.
Melamine Rapid Test Kit Card (test cassette) |
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C400002 | Ring Biotechnology Co | 50T | EUR 85 |
Description: Milk Test |
Sperm Concentration Rapid Test Cassette |
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OSC-902H | Hangzhou AllTest Biotech | 1 Test | EUR 1.2 |
Dengue IgG/IgM And NS1 Combo Rapid Test Cassette |
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IDEC-425 | Hangzhou AllTest Biotech | 25 Tests | EUR 25 |
Accu-Tell COVID-19 IgG/IgM Rapid Test |
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GEN-B352-20tests | Accu test | 20 tests | EUR 283.2 |
Description: A rapid test for detection of antibodies (IgG and IgM) for 2019-nCoV, the novel Coronavirus from the Wuhan strain. The test is easy to perform, takes 10 minutes to provide reliable results and is higly specific to the 2019-nCoV Coronavirus. |
AMP Test Cassette |
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AMP-1062 | Innovation Biotech | 4.0mm (strip in a card) 25cards/box | EUR 0.28 |
BZO Test Cassette |
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BZO-D112 | Innovation Biotech | 4.0mm (strip in a card) 25cards/box | EUR 0.27 |
MET Test Cassette |
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MET-1072 | Innovation Biotech | 4.0mm (strip in a card) 25cards/box | EUR 0.28 |
THC Test Cassette |
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THC-1092 | Innovation Biotech | 4.0mm (strip in a card) 25cards/box | EUR 0.27 |
TruStrip RDT Zaire Ebola Virus antigen (GP) rapid test (visual results in 2-10 mins), 10 cassettes/pk |
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AE-320805-RDT-10 | Alpha Diagnostics | 1 pk | EUR 343.2 |
h-FABP Test Cassette |
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HF-1331 | Innovation Biotech | 4.0mm (strip in a card) 25cards/box | EUR 1.91 |
Troponin I Test Cassette |
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TroponinI-1221 | Innovation Biotech | 4.0mm (strip in a card) 25cards/box | EUR 0.76 |
TruStrip RDT Human Anti-Zaire Ebola virus glycoprotein (GP) antibody rapid test (visual results in 2-10 min), 10 cassettes/pk |
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AE-320625-RDT | Alpha Diagnostics | 1 pk | EUR 351.6 |
HBeAg Test Card |
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HBeAg-242 | Innovation Biotech | 4.0 mm (strip in a card) 25cards/box | EUR 0.31 |
HBeAg Test Stirp |
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HBeAg-241 | Innovation Biotech | 3.0 mm (single pouch) 100pouches/box | EUR 0.16 |
TruStrip RDT Humanized Ebola IgG (humanized IgGs expressed in tobacco or other plants) rapid test (results in 2-10 min), 25 cassettes/pk |
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AE-320880-RDT-25 | Alpha Diagnostics | 1 pk | EUR 351.6 |
Quinolone rapid test strip Fluoroquinolone rapid test strip |
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LSY-20047 | Shenzhen Lvshiyuan Biotechnology | 96 test/kit | Ask for price |
PCT Rapid Test |
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CPC-N302 | Hangzhou AllTest Biotech | 1 kit | Ask for price |
PCT Rapid Test |
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CPC-N402 | Hangzhou AllTest Biotech | 1 kit | Ask for price |
FOB Rapid Test |
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TFO-N601 | Hangzhou AllTest Biotech | 1 kit | Ask for price |
FOB Rapid Test |
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TFO-N602 | Hangzhou AllTest Biotech | 1 kit | Ask for price |
MONO Rapid Test |
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IMO-N402 | Hangzhou AllTest Biotech | 1 kit | Ask for price |
Syphilis Rapid Test |
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ISY-N401 | Hangzhou AllTest Biotech | 1 kit | Ask for price |
Syphilis Rapid Test |
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ISY-N402 | Hangzhou AllTest Biotech | 1 kit | Ask for price |
Ferritin Rapid Test |
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OFE-NR402Q | Hangzhou AllTest Biotech | 1 kit | Ask for price |
Rotavirus Rapid Test |
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IRO-N602 | Hangzhou AllTest Biotech | 1 kit | Ask for price |
Adenovirus Rapid Test |
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IAD-N602 | Hangzhou AllTest Biotech | 1 kit | Ask for price |
CDIA™ Tetrodotoxin Colloidal Gold Test Cassette |
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DTSJYJ123 | Creative Diagnostics | 100T | EUR 1200 |
Description: tissue, puffer fish |
Mg2 + -EGTA-ATPase test cassette (colorimetric method) |
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SH0266-1 | Jiaxing Korain Biotech Ltd (BT Labs) | 50T/25Sample | EUR 220 |
Mg2 + -EGTA-ATPase test cassette (colorimetric method) |
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SH0266-2 | Jiaxing Korain Biotech Ltd (BT Labs) | 100T/50Sample | EUR 280 |
Lead Rapid Test Kit |
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700001 | Ring Biotechnology Co | 96T | EUR 200 |
Description: Feed Test |
Strep A Rapid Test |
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IST-N501 | Hangzhou AllTest Biotech | 1 kit | Ask for price |
Strep A Rapid Test |
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IST-N502 | Hangzhou AllTest Biotech | 1 kit | Ask for price |
Strep A Rapid Test |
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ISTB-N501 | Hangzhou AllTest Biotech | 1 kit | Ask for price |
Strep A Rapid Test |
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ISTB-N502 | Hangzhou AllTest Biotech | 1 kit | Ask for price |
ALP Rapid Test Strip |
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T004 | Ring Biotechnology Co | 50T | EUR 20 |
Description: Milk Test |
PAA Rapid Test Strip |
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T005 | Ring Biotechnology Co | 50T/tube | EUR 25 |
Description: Milk Test |
Dengue NS1 Rapid Test |
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IDES-N402 | Hangzhou AllTest Biotech | 1 kit | Ask for price |
Urea Rapid Test Strip |
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T011 | Ring Biotechnology Co | 50T/tube | EUR 25 |
Description: Milk Test |
Estriol Rapid Test Kit |
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100058 | Ring Biotechnology Co | 96T | EUR 100 |
Description: Milk Test |
Melamine Rapid Test Kit |
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abx092011-100l | Abbexa | 100 µl | EUR 175 |
Melamine Rapid Test Kit |
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abx092011-1ml | Abbexa | 1 ml | EUR 437.5 |
Melamine Rapid Test Kit |
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abx092011-200l | Abbexa | 200 µl | EUR 287.5 |
Melamine Rapid Test Kit |
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abx092011-50tests | Abbexa | 50 tests | EUR 444 |
Caffeine Rapid Test Kit |
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abx092240-100l | Abbexa | 100 µl | EUR 387.5 |
Caffeine Rapid Test Kit |
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abx092240-1ml | Abbexa | 1 ml | EUR 3600 |
Caffeine Rapid Test Kit |
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abx092240-200l | Abbexa | 200 µl | EUR 1050 |
Neomycin Rapid Test Kit |
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100010 | Ring Biotechnology Co | 96T | EUR 85 |
Description: Milk Test |
Colistin Rapid Test Kit |
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100026 | Ring Biotechnology Co | 96T | EUR 100 |
Description: Milk Test |
Flunixin Rapid Test Kit |
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100028 | Ring Biotechnology Co | 96T | EUR 85 |
Description: Milk Test |
Melamine Rapid Test Kit |
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400002 | Ring Biotechnology Co | 96T | EUR 100 |
Description: Milk Test |
Dengue Combo Rapid Test |
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IDEC-N425 | Hangzhou AllTest Biotech | 1 kit | Ask for price |
Multi-Drug Rapid Test |
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DOA-N1144 | Hangzhou AllTest Biotech | 1 kit | Ask for price |
Paraquat Rapid Test Kit |
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N002 | Ring Biotechnology Co | 96T | EUR 100 |
Description: Milk Test |
Carbaryl Rapid Test Kit |
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N007 | Ring Biotechnology Co | 96T | EUR 100 |
Description: Milk Test |
Fipronil Rapid Test Kit |
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N013 | Ring Biotechnology Co | 96T | EUR 100 |
Description: Milk Test |
Natamycin Rapid Test Kit |
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101305 | Ring Biotechnology Co | 96T | EUR 120 |
Description: Milk Test |
Estradiol Rapid Test Kit |
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100055 | Ring Biotechnology Co | 96T | EUR 100 |
Description: Milk Test |
Cefalexin Rapid Test Kit |
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E1012 | Ring Biotechnology Co | 96T | EUR 120 |
Description: Egg Test |
Tylosin rapid test strip |
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LSY-20097 | Shenzhen Lvshiyuan Biotechnology | 96 test/kit | Ask for price |
FSH Rapid Test Midstream |
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FFS-103H | Hangzhou AllTest Biotech | 2 Tests | EUR 0.92 |
Nitrate Rapid Test Strip |
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T001 | Ring Biotechnology Co | 50T | EUR 10 |
Description: Milk Test |
Nitrite Rapid Test Strip |
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T002 | Ring Biotechnology Co | 50T | EUR 10 |
Description: Milk Test |
Salbutamol Rapid Test Kit |
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abx092043-100l | Abbexa | 100 µl | EUR 175 |
Salbutamol Rapid Test Kit |
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abx092043-1ml | Abbexa | 1 ml | EUR 400 |
Salbutamol Rapid Test Kit |
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abx092043-200l | Abbexa | 200 µl | EUR 262.5 |
Adenovirus Rapid Test Kit |
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abx092253-100l | Abbexa | 100 µl | EUR 1925 |
Adenovirus Rapid Test Kit |
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abx092253-1ml | Abbexa | 1 ml | EUR 26250 |
Adenovirus Rapid Test Kit |
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abx092253-200l | Abbexa | 200 µl | EUR 6600 |
Quinolones Rapid Test Kit |
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110009 | Ring Biotechnology Co | 96T | EUR 100 |
Description: Milk Test |
Gentamicin Rapid Test Kit |
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110011 | Ring Biotechnology Co | 96T | EUR 100 |
Description: Milk Test |
Albendazol Rapid Test Kit |
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300001 | Ring Biotechnology Co | 96T | EUR 100 |
Description: Milk Test |
Macrolides Rapid Test Kit |
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100323 | Ring Biotechnology Co | 48T | EUR 90 |
Description: Honey Test |
Lincomycin Rapid Test Kit |
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100005 | Ring Biotechnology Co | 96T | EUR 85 |
Description: Milk Test |
Gentamicin Rapid Test Kit |
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100011 | Ring Biotechnology Co | 96T | EUR 85 |
Description: Milk Test |
Spiramycin Rapid Test Kit |
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100031 | Ring Biotechnology Co | 96T | EUR 85 |
Description: Milk Test |
Avermectin Rapid Test Kit |
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100045 | Ring Biotechnology Co | 96T | EUR 100 |
Description: Milk Test |
Bacitracin Rapid Test Kit |
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100046 | Ring Biotechnology Co | 96T | EUR 85 |
Description: Milk Test |
Salbutamol Rapid Test Kit |
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100061 | Ring Biotechnology Co | 96T | EUR 100 |
Description: Milk Test |
Olaquindox Rapid Test Kit |
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100062 | Ring Biotechnology Co | 96T | EUR 120 |
Description: Milk Test |
Metamizole Rapid Test Kit |
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100064 | Ring Biotechnology Co | 96T | EUR 120 |
Description: Milk Test |
Pirlimycin Rapid Test Kit |
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100066 | Ring Biotechnology Co | 96T | EUR 100 |
Description: Milk Test |
Neomycin rapid test strip |
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LSY-20041 | Shenzhen Lvshiyuan Biotechnology | 96 test/kit | Ask for price |
H.pylori Antigen Rapid Test |
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IHP-N601 | Hangzhou AllTest Biotech | 1 kit | Ask for price |
H.pylori Antigen Rapid Test |
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IHP-N602 | Hangzhou AllTest Biotech | 1 kit | Ask for price |
Peroxide Rapid Test Strip |
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T003 | Ring Biotechnology Co | 50T | EUR 10 |
Description: Milk Test |
Cyromazine Rapid Test Kit |
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N006 | Ring Biotechnology Co | 96T | EUR 100 |
Description: Milk Test |
Carbofuran Rapid Test Kit |
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N010 | Ring Biotechnology Co | 96T | EUR 100 |
Description: Milk Test |
Clenbuterol Rapid Test Kit |
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abx092040-100l | Abbexa | 100 µl | EUR 150 |
Clenbuterol Rapid Test Kit |
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abx092040-1ml | Abbexa | 1 ml | EUR 337.5 |
Clenbuterol Rapid Test Kit |
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abx092040-200l | Abbexa | 200 µl | EUR 225 |
Ractopamine Rapid Test Kit |
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abx092042-100l | Abbexa | 100 µl | EUR 150 |
Ractopamine Rapid Test Kit |
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abx092042-1ml | Abbexa | 1 ml | EUR 337.5 |
Ractopamine Rapid Test Kit |
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abx092042-200l | Abbexa | 200 µl | EUR 225 |
Zearalenone Rapid Test Kit |
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abx092051-100l | Abbexa | 100 µl | EUR 187.5 |
Zearalenone Rapid Test Kit |
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abx092051-1ml | Abbexa | 1 ml | EUR 487.5 |
Zearalenone Rapid Test Kit |
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abx092051-200l | Abbexa | 200 µl | EUR 325 |
Carbendazim Rapid Test Kit |
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100334 | Ring Biotechnology Co | 48T | EUR 90 |
Description: Honey Test |
Acetamiprid Rapid Test Kit |
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100335 | Ring Biotechnology Co | 48T | EUR 90 |
Description: Honey Test |
Florfenicol Rapid Test Kit |
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100032 | Ring Biotechnology Co | 96T | EUR 85 |
Description: Milk Test |
Clenbuterol Rapid Test Kit |
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100059 | Ring Biotechnology Co | 96T | EUR 100 |
Description: Milk Test |
Ractopamine Rapid Test Kit |
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100060 | Ring Biotechnology Co | 96T | EUR 100 |
Description: Milk Test |
Florfenicol Rapid Test Kit |
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E1020 | Ring Biotechnology Co | 96T | EUR 120 |
Description: Egg Test |
Melamine rapid test strips |
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LSY-20003 | Shenzhen Lvshiyuan Biotechnology | 50 test/kit96 test/kit | Ask for price |
Kanamycin rapid test strip |
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LSY-20049 | Shenzhen Lvshiyuan Biotechnology | 96 test/kit | Ask for price |
Melatonin rapid test strip |
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LSY-20080 | Shenzhen Lvshiyuan Biotechnology | 50 tests/kit | Ask for price |
Fumonisin rapid test strip |
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LSY-20086 | Shenzhen Lvshiyuan Biotechnology | 40 test/kit | Ask for price |
Apramycin rapid test strip |
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LSY-20119 | Shenzhen Lvshiyuan Biotechnology | 96 test/kit | Ask for price |
Carbendazim Rapid Test Kit |
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N001 | Ring Biotechnology Co | 96T | EUR 100 |
Description: Milk Test |
Acetamiprid Rapid Test Kit |
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N004 | Ring Biotechnology Co | 96T | EUR 100 |
Description: Milk Test |
Sulfonamides Rapid Test Kit |
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abx092047-100l | Abbexa | 100 µl | EUR 287.5 |
Sulfonamides Rapid Test Kit |
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abx092047-1ml | Abbexa | 1 ml | EUR 625 |
Sulfonamides Rapid Test Kit |
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abx092047-200l | Abbexa | 200 µl | EUR 450 |
Tetracycline Rapid Test Kit |
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abx092048-100l | Abbexa | 100 µl | EUR 250 |
Tetracycline Rapid Test Kit |
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abx092048-1ml | Abbexa | 1 ml | EUR 562.5 |
Tetracycline Rapid Test Kit |
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abx092048-200l | Abbexa | 200 µl | EUR 375 |
Progesterone Rapid Test Kit |
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102205 | Ring Biotechnology Co | 96T | EUR 100 |
Description: Milk Test |
Sulfonamides Rapid Test Kit |
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100008 | Ring Biotechnology Co | 96T | EUR 85 |
Description: Milk Test |
Streptomycin Rapid Test Kit |
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100012 | Ring Biotechnology Co | 96T | EUR 85 |
Description: Milk Test |
Progesterone Rapid Test Kit |
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100047 | Ring Biotechnology Co | 96T | EUR 100 |
Description: Milk Test |
Erythromycin Rapid Test Kit |
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100065 | Ring Biotechnology Co | 96T | EUR 100 |
Description: Milk Test |
Trimethoprim Rapid Test Kit |
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100070 | Ring Biotechnology Co | 96T | EUR 100 |
Description: Milk Test |
Sulfonamides Rapid Test Kit |
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E1014 | Ring Biotechnology Co | 96T | EUR 120 |
Description: Egg Test |
Salbutamol rapid test strip |
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LSY-20039 | Shenzhen Lvshiyuan Biotechnology | 50 test/kit | Ask for price |
Gentamicin rapid test strip |
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LSY-20043 | Shenzhen Lvshiyuan Biotechnology | 96 test/kit | Ask for price |
Lincomycin rapid test strip |
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LSY-20048 | Shenzhen Lvshiyuan Biotechnology | 96 test/kit | Ask for price |
Tilmicosin rapid test strip |
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LSY-20100 | Shenzhen Lvshiyuan Biotechnology | 96 test/kit | Ask for price |
Imidacloprid Rapid Test Kit |
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N005 | Ring Biotechnology Co | 96T | EUR 100 |
Description: Milk Test |
Thiamethoxam Rapid Test Kit |
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N008 | Ring Biotechnology Co | 96T | EUR 100 |
Description: Milk Test |
Tetracyclines Rapid Test Kit |
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100307 | Ring Biotechnology Co | 48T | EUR 90 |
Description: Honey Test |
Tetracyclines Rapid Test Kit |
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100006 | Ring Biotechnology Co | 96T | EUR 85 |
Description: Milk Test |
Dexamethasone Rapid Test Kit |
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100044 | Ring Biotechnology Co | 96T | EUR 85 |
Description: Milk Test |
Betamethasone Rapid Test Kit |
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100067 | Ring Biotechnology Co | 96T | EUR 100 |
Description: Milk Test |
Metronidazole Rapid Test Kit |
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E1025 | Ring Biotechnology Co | 72T | EUR 200 |
Description: Egg Test |
Cefalosporins Rapid Test Kit |
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E1011 | Ring Biotechnology Co | 96T | EUR 120 |
Description: Egg Test |
Penicillin Rapid Test strips |
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LSY-20068 | Shenzhen Lvshiyuan Biotechnology | 96 test/kit | Ask for price |
Florfenicol rapid test strip |
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LSY-20079 | Shenzhen Lvshiyuan Biotechnology | 96 test/kit | Ask for price |
Clenbuterol rapid test strips |
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LSY-20001 | Shenzhen Lvshiyuan Biotechnology | 50 test/kit | Ask for price |
Ractopamine rapid test strips |
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LSY-20002 | Shenzhen Lvshiyuan Biotechnology | 50 test/kit | Ask for price |
Streptomycin rapid test strip |
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LSY-20042 | Shenzhen Lvshiyuan Biotechnology | 96 test/kit | Ask for price |
Tetracycline rapid test strip |
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LSY-20046 | Shenzhen Lvshiyuan Biotechnology | 96 test/kit | Ask for price |
Enrofloxacin Rapid test strip |
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LSY-20067 | Shenzhen Lvshiyuan Biotechnology | 96 test/kit | Ask for price |
Erythromycin rapid test strip |
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LSY-20098 | Shenzhen Lvshiyuan Biotechnology | 96 test/kit | Ask for price |
Trimethoprim rapid test strip |
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LSY-20114 | Shenzhen Lvshiyuan Biotechnology | 96 test/kit | Ask for price |
Chlorothalonil Rapid Test Kit |
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N003 | Ring Biotechnology Co | 96T | EUR 100 |
Description: Milk Test |
Chloramphenicol Rapid Test Kit |
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abx092045-100l | Abbexa | 100 µl | EUR 175 |
Chloramphenicol Rapid Test Kit |
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abx092045-1ml | Abbexa | 1 ml | EUR 412.5 |
Chloramphenicol Rapid Test Kit |
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abx092045-200l | Abbexa | 200 µl | EUR 275 |
Chloramphenicol Rapid Test Kit |
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100314 | Ring Biotechnology Co | 48T | EUR 90 |
Description: Honey Test |
Chloramphenicol Rapid Test Kit |
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100014 | Ring Biotechnology Co | 96T | EUR 100 |
Description: Milk Test |
Chloramphenicol Rapid Test Kit |
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E1705 | Ring Biotechnology Co | 48T | EUR 96 |
Description: Shrimp Test |
Sulfanethazine rapid test card |
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LSY-20008 | Shenzhen Lvshiyuan Biotechnology | 96 test/kit | Ask for price |
Spectinomycin rapid test strip |
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LSY-20093 | Shenzhen Lvshiyuan Biotechnology | 96 test/kit | Ask for price |
Thiamphenicol rapid test strip |
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LSY-20099 | Shenzhen Lvshiyuan Biotechnology | 96 test/kit | Ask for price |
Dermatophytosis Rapid Test Kit |
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C10901 | Ring Biotechnology Co | 10T | EUR 25 |
Description: Skin wab |
Rat ABCA1(ATP Binding Cassette Transporter A1) ELISA Kit |
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ER1451 | FN Test | 96T | EUR 628.92 |
Description: Method of detection: Double Antibody, Sandwich ELISA;Reacts with: Rattus;Sensitivity: 0.094 ng/ml |
Fluoroquinolones Rapid Test Kit |
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100009 | Ring Biotechnology Co | 96T | EUR 85 |
Description: Milk Test |
Oxytetracyline rapid test strip |
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LSY-20083 | Shenzhen Lvshiyuan Biotechnology | 96 test/kit | Ask for price |
RSV Ag Rapid Test, Cs |
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R0186C | CTK Biotech | 20 | EUR 2.15 |
Mouse ABCG1(ATP Binding Cassette Transporter G1) ELISA Kit |
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EM0265 | FN Test | 96T | EUR 628.92 |
Description: Method of detection: Double Antibody, Sandwich ELISA;Reacts with: Mus ;Sensitivity: 0.094 ng/ml |
Rat ABCA13(ATP Binding Cassette Transporter A13) ELISA Kit |
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ER1861 | FN Test | 96T | EUR 681.12 |
Description: Method of detection: Double Antibody, Sandwich ELISA;Reacts with: Rattus;Sensitivity: 28.1pg/ml |
Human ABCC5(ATP Binding Cassette Transporter C5) ELISA Kit |
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EH0475 | FN Test | 96T | EUR 628.92 |
Description: Method of detection: Double Antibody, Sandwich ELISA;Reacts with: Homo sapiens;Sensitivity: 46.875pg/ml |
Human ABCG1(ATP Binding Cassette Transporter G1) ELISA Kit |
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EH0476 | FN Test | 96T | EUR 628.92 |
Description: Method of detection: Double Antibody, Sandwich ELISA;Reacts with: Homo sapiens;Sensitivity: 0.094 ng/ml |
Chloramphenicol rapid test strips |
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LSY-20004 | Shenzhen Lvshiyuan Biotechnology | 96 test/kit | Ask for price |
Antibody titers and speedy antigen testing in aged sufferers with SARS-CoV-2 pneumonia vs. workers of ICU and “Covid-19” wards
Goal: The vast majority of sufferers hospitalized with COVID-19 are older people. Age and the comorbidities usually related to it often go hand in hand with a much less favorable course of the illness. We had been within the antibody response on this explicit affected person group in addition to within the outcomes of speedy antigen testing.
Strategies: In 30 aged sufferers (>75 years), antibody titers (IgA and IgG) in opposition to COVID-19 had been measured, and speedy antigen testing was decided about three weeks after the onset of signs of SARS-CoV-2 an infection. The outcomes had been in contrast with these of a “high-risk” group consisting of “Covid-19” ward common workers, in addition to with “low-risk” workers consisting of members of the intensive care unit (ICU). The antibody titer in opposition to SARS-CoV-2 was decided by ELISA (EUROIMMUN™, PerkinElmer, Inc. Firm); for speedy antigen testing, we used the SARS-CoV-2 Speedy Antigen take a look at (Roche®).
Outcomes: Our investigations exhibit a strong antibody response within the majority of aged, comorbid sufferers about three weeks after the onset of an infection. At this timepoint, a lot of the outcomes of speedy antigen testing had been destructive. Moreover, within the group of staff of our clinic (“Covid-19” ward vs. the ICU workers), the prevalence of antibodies was very low and antigen testing was destructive in the entire ICU group.
Conclusion: Though ceaselessly comorbid, aged sufferers are able to considerably growing antibodies in opposition to COVID-19 about three weeks after the onset of an infection. Because the viral load might be assumed to have been low at that time, speedy antigen testing was destructive normally. Within the take a look at group of staff of our clinic (“Covid-19” ward vs. the ICU workers), the information exhibit that – given satisfactory protecting measures – the chance of an infection shouldn’t be increased in a “Covid-19” ward in comparison with different wards.
COVID-19 Speedy Antigen Check as Screening Technique at Factors of Entry: Expertise in Lazio Area, Central Italy, August-October 2020
COVID-19 pandemic is a dramatic well being, social and financial international problem. There may be pressing want to maximise testing capability. Speedy Antigen Exams (RAT) symbolize good candidates for point-of-care and mass surveillance testing to quickly establish SARS-CoV-2-infected folks, counterbalancing decrease sensitivity vs. gold customary molecular assessments with quick outcomes and potential recurrent testing. We describe the outcomes obtained with the testing algorithm applied at factors of entry (airports and ports) within the Lazio Area (Italy), utilizing the STANDARD F COVID-19 Antigen Fluorescence ImmunoAssay (FIA), adopted by molecular affirmation of FIA-positive samples.
From mid-August to mid-October 2020, 73,643 RAT had been reported to the Regional Surveillance Info System for vacationers at factors of entry in Lazio Area. Of those, 1176 (1.6%) had been FIA-positive, and the proportion of RT-PCR-confirmed samples was 40.5%. Our knowledge present that the chance of affirmation was immediately dependent from the semi-quantitative FIA outcomes. As well as, the molecularly confirmed samples had been these with excessive ranges of virus and that had been really harboring infectious virus. These outcomes help public well being methods primarily based on early mass screening campaigns by RAT in settings the place molecular testing shouldn’t be possible or simply accessible, comparable to factors of entry. This method would contribute to promptly controlling viral unfold via journey, which is now of explicit concern as a result of unfold of SARS-CoV-2 variants.
Comparability of 5 SARS-CoV-2 speedy antigen assessments in a hospital setting and efficiency of 1 antigen assay in routine apply. A great tool to information isolation precautions?
Background: In a hospital setting, there’s a want for speedy detection of SARS-CoV-2 to information isolation measures and focused admission.
Goal: First, we evaluated the diagnostic efficiency of 5 SARS-CoV-2 speedy nucleocapsid protein antigen detection (RAD) assays (Biosynex, Biotical, Orient Gene, Panbio, SD Biosensor). Secondly, we described the efficiency and influence of the implementation of the SD Biosensor assay at our emergency division.
Strategies: Sensitivity and specificity of the 5 RAD assays had been analyzed on 100 respiratory samples: 60 real-time reverse-transcriptase-polymerase chain response (rRT-PCR) confirmed SARS-CoV-2 constructive samples, 24 SARS-CoV-2 RNA destructive samples and 16 samples constructive for different respiratory pathogens. We tailored the producer’s protocol, to validate the antigen assessments on transport media used for rRT-PCR in our routine apply. The SD Biosensor RAD assay was applied as screening methodology for speedy prognosis and focused admission.
Findings: Sensitivity of the included RAD assays ranged from 88.9% to 100% for samples with Ct <26, specificity from 46.2% to 100%. Through the implementation interval, 4195 RAD assessments had been carried out. Because of the speedy RAD end result, 157 sufferers had been transferred on to the COVID-19 cohort as an alternative of the common ward (n=47) or the momentary COVID-19 ward (n=110).
Conclusion: The SD Biosensor, Biotical and Panbio SARS-CoV-2 antigen assessments had a suitable general efficiency and appear to have the ability to detect a lot of the contagious sufferers. Within the context of excessive prevalence of SARS-CoV-2, RAD assessments can be utilized as a speedy screening instrument, to information an infection prevention measures and support focused admission.